Synonyms

Advanced vocabulary — selecting the closest synonym

Explanation

Higher-Level Vocabulary

Middle Level synonyms are drawn from 7th–8th grade vocabulary. Words may be multi-syllabic or academic.

Example:
LACONIC
(A) wordy   (B) brief   (C) logical   (D) cheerful
Laconic means using very few words → (B) brief

Even when you don't know a word, use word structure (roots, prefixes, suffixes) to make a reasonable guess.

Roots & Etymology

RootMeaningExamples
luc/lumlightlucid, illuminate, translucent
voc/vokcall/voiceadvocate, evoke, vocal
greggroup/flockgregarious, segregate, congregate
credbelievecredible, incredulous, credential
pathfeeling/diseaseempathy, pathology, apathy
mortdeathmortal, immortal, mortify

Tips

  • Connotation matters: some synonyms have slightly different tones (e.g., thrifty vs stingy — both mean careful with money, but stingy is negative).
  • Use word charge (positive/negative/neutral) to eliminate wrong options.
  • Read widely from non-fiction and literary fiction to build vocabulary organically.
Practice Questions

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Topics in Verbal Reasoning