Fractions, Decimals & Percents

Converting and computing with fractions, decimals and percentages

Explanation

Conversions

FractionDecimalPercent
1/20.550%
1/40.2525%
3/40.7575%
1/50.220%
1/30.333…33.3%
2/30.666…66.7%

Fraction → Decimal: divide numerator by denominator.
Decimal → Percent: multiply by 100.

Operations with Fractions

  • Add/Subtract: common denominator required. 2/3 + 1/4 = 8/12 + 3/12 = 11/12
  • Multiply: straight across. 2/3 × 3/5 = 6/15 = 2/5
  • Divide: keep-change-flip. 2/3 ÷ 4/5 = 2/3 × 5/4 = 10/12 = 5/6
  • Mixed numbers: convert to improper fractions first. 1½ = 3/2

Percent Problems

Use: Percent × Whole = Part (convert percent to decimal first)

  • 30% of 80 = 0.30 × 80 = 24
  • What % of 50 is 20? → 20/50 = 0.4 = 40%
  • 15 is 25% of what? → 15 ÷ 0.25 = 60
Practice Questions

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